{"id":24476,"date":"2024-10-08T12:10:59","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T04:10:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/?p=24476"},"modified":"2024-10-08T06:03:07","modified_gmt":"2024-10-07T22:03:07","slug":"yw09177","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/know\/yw09177.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u6c88\u9633\u5e02\u517b\u8001\u91d1\uff1f\u6c88\u9633\u5e02\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u5927\u5168"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5355\u4f4d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u5458\u5de5\u7f34\u7eb3\u4e94\u9669\u4e00\u91d1\uff0c\u800c\u4e94\u9669\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9669\u4fbf\u662f\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u804c\u5de5\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u6c88\u9633\u5e02\u517b\u8001\u91d1\uff1f\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c0f\u7f16\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u6700\u65b0\u6c88\u9633\u5e02\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u793e\u4fdd\u5c0f\u7f16\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u6c88\u9633\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u7fa4\u4f53\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u66ff\u4ee3\u7387\u4e3a80%\uff0c\u800c\u666e\u901a\u804c\u5de5\u7684\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u66ff\u4ee3\u7387\u4e3a40%\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u76f8\u5dee\u9ad8\u8fbe40%\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6539\u9769\u57ce\u9547\u4f01\u4e1a\u804c\u5de5\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u8ba1\u53d1\u529e\u6cd5\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b(\u8fbd\u52b3\u793e\u53d1[2006]81\u53f7)\u53ca\u300a\u8f6c\u53d1\u5173\u4e8e\u6539\u9769\u57ce\u9547\u4f01\u4e1a\u804c\u5de5\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u8ba1\u53d1\u529e\u6cd5\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b(\u6c88\u52b3\u793e\u53d1[2007]20\u53f7)\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u7840\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d26\u6237\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u53ca\u8fc7\u6e21\u6027\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6c88\u9633\u5e02\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f<\/strong> <\/p>\n

1.\u57fa\u7840\u517b\u8001\u91d1=\u57fa\u7840\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u57fa\u6570\u00d7\u5168\u90e8\u7f34\u8d39\u5e74\u9650\u00d71%<\/p>\n

2.\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e10\u6237\u517b\u8001\u91d1=\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e10\u6237\u50a8\u5b58\u989d\u00f7\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e10\u6237\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u8ba1\u53d1\u6708\u6570<\/p>\n

3.\u8fc7\u6e21\u6027\u517b\u8001\u91d1=\u57fa\u7840\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u57fa\u6570\u00d7[\u89c6\u540c\u5e74\u9650+\u6298\u7b97\u5e74\u9650]\u00d71.4%<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u8ba1\u7b97\u57fa\u6570=\u3010\u9000\u4f11\u65f6\u4e0a\u5e74\u5e02\u5728\u5c97\u804c\u5de5\u6708\u5e73\u5747\u5de5\u8d44+\u9000\u4f11\u65f6\u4e0a\u5e74\u5e02\u5728\u5c97\u804c\u5de5\u6708\u5e73\u5747\u5de5\u8d44\u00d7(\u5e02\u6307\u6570\u548c\u00f7\u7f34\u8d39\u5e74\u9650)\u3011\u00f72<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u6307\u6570\u548c=\u22111n-1 [\u9000\u4f11\u524d1\u5e74\u672c\u4eba\u7f34\u8d39\u5de5\u8d44\u00f7\u9000\u4f11\u524d1\u5e74\u5e02\u804c\u5e73+\u9000\u4f11\u524d2\u5e74\u672c\u4eba\u7f34\u8d39\u5de5\u8d44\u00f7\u9000\u4f11\u524d2\u5e74\u5e02\u804c\u5e73+\u2026\u2026\u9000\u4f11\u524d(n-1)\u5e74\u672c\u4eba\u7f34\u8d39\u5de5\u8d44\u00f7\u9000\u4f11\u524d(n-1)\u5e74\u5e02\u804c\u5e73]\uff0c \u5373\u672c\u4eba\u6bcf\u5e74\u7f34\u8d39\u5de5\u8d44\u4e0e\u5f53\u5e74\u5e02\u804c\u5de5\u5e73\u5747\u5de5\u8d44\u4e4b\u6bd4\u7684\u548c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9000\u4f11\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7f34\u7eb3\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5728\u4eba\u5747\u671f\u671b\u5bff\u547d\u524d\u62ff\u5230\u201c\u672c\u91d1\u201d?\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u665a\u5e74\u7a76\u7adf\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837?\u5c24\u5176\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7075\u6d3b\u5c31\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7f34\u7eb3\u4e0d\u540c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u9000\u4f11\u5e74\u9f84\u540e\u53c8\u4f1a\u62ff\u5230\u591a\u5c11\u517b\u8001\u91d1?<\/p>\n

(\u4e00)\u9000\u4f11(\u804c)\u4eba\u5458\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7f34\u8d39\u5e74\u9650(\u542b\u89c6\u540c\u7f34\u8d39\u5e74\u9650\uff0c\u4e0d\u542b\u7279\u6b8a\u5de5\u79cd\u6298\u7b97\u5e74\u9650\uff0c\u4e0b\u540c)\u6bcf\u6ee11\u5e74(\u4e0d\u8db31\u5e74\u63091\u5e74\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4e0b\u540c)\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u589e\u52a0\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u91d12\u5143\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7f34\u8d39\u5e74\u9650\u8d85\u8fc715\u5e74\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u6ee11\u5e74\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u518d\u589e\u52a0\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u91d11\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e8c)\u9000\u4f11(\u804c)\u4eba\u5458\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u4ee5\u672c\u4eba2014\u5e7412\u6708\u4efd\u5e94\u9886\u53d6\u7684\u7edf\u7b79\u9879\u76ee\u5185\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u4e3a\u57fa\u6570\uff0c\u63090.5%\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u589e\u52a0\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e09)\u9000\u4f11(\u804c)\u4eba\u5458\u7b26\u5408\u4e0b\u5217\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\u589e\u52a0\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u91d1\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u7b26\u5408\u52b3\u4eba\u9669[1983]3\u53f7\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5efa\u56fd\u524d\u53c2\u52a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9000\u4f11\u8001\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u589e\u52a0130\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1949\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u81f39\u670830\u65e5\u53c2\u52a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9000\u4f11\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u589e\u52a0125\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1949\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\u81f31953\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u53c2\u52a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9000\u4f11\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u589e\u52a0120\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

4.1954\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u540e\u53c2\u52a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u30012013\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u524d\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u589e\u52a0118\u5143\u3002\u9000\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u589e\u52a0110\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2014\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u81f312\u670831\u65e5\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u589e\u52a035\u5143\u3002\u9000\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u589e\u52a030\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u56db)\u9000\u4f11(\u804c)\u4eba\u5458\u7b26\u5408\u4e0b\u5217\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u518d\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\u589e\u52a0\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u91d1\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u7b26\u5408\u539f\u4eba\u4e8b\u90e8\u3001\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5370\u53d1\u3008\u5b8c\u5584\u8270\u82e6\u8fb9\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u6d25\u8d34\u5236\u5ea6\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6848\u3009\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b(\u56fd\u4eba\u90e8\u53d1[2006]61\u53f7)\u89c4\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u8270\u82e6\u8fb9\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u518d\u589e\u52a05\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2014\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u524d\uff0c\u5e74\u6ee170\u5468\u5c81(\u542b70\u5468\u5c81)\u3001\u4e0d\u6ee180\u5468\u5c81\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u518d\u589e\u52a030\u5143;\u5e74\u6ee180\u5468\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a(\u542b80\u5468\u5c81)\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u518d\u589e\u52a065\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e94)\u4f01\u4e1a\u9000\u4f11\u519b\u8f6c\u5e72\u90e8\u589e\u52a0\u57fa\u672c\u517b\u8001\u91d1\uff0c\u5728\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6761\u4ef6\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u9000\u4f11\u4eba\u5458\u540c\u529e\u6cd5\u3001\u540c\u6807\u51c6\u8c03\u6574\u540e\uff0c\u7edf\u7b79\u9879\u76ee\u5185\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u603b\u989d\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7701\u8f96\u5e02\u7edf\u7b79\u533a\u57df\u4f01\u4e1a\u9000\u4f11\u4eba\u5458\u7edf\u7b79\u9879\u76ee\u5185\u6708\u4eba\u5747\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\uff0c\u8865\u8db3\u5230\u7701\u8f96\u5e02\u7edf\u7b79\u533a\u57df\u4f01\u4e1a\u9000\u4f11\u4eba\u5458\u7edf\u7b79\u9879\u76ee\u5185\u6708\u4eba\u5747\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e94\u4e03\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5de5\u201d\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u8c03\u6574\u529e\u6cd5<\/strong> <\/p>\n

(1)\u201c\u4e94\u4e03\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5de5\u201d\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u589e\u52a0\u517b\u8001\u91d1110\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

(2)\u201c\u4e94\u4e03\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5de5\u201d\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u4ee5\u672c\u4eba2014\u5e7412\u6708\u4efd\u5e94\u9886\u53d6\u7684\u7edf\u7b79\u9879\u76ee\u5185\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u4e3a\u57fa\u6570\uff0c\u63090.5%\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u589e\u52a0\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

(3)\u201c\u4e94\u4e03\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5de5\u201d\u7b26\u5408\u4e0b\u5217\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u518d\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\u589e\u52a0\u517b\u8001\u91d1\uff1a\u5176\u4e2d2014\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u524d\u5e74\u6ee170\u5468\u5c81(\u542b70\u5468\u5c81)\u3001\u4e0d\u6ee180\u5468\u5c81\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u518d\u589e\u52a030\u5143;\u5e74\u6ee180\u5468\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a(\u542b80\u5468\u5c81)\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u6708\u518d\u589e\u52a065\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u662f\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u7f51\u5c0f\u7f16\u5bf9\u6c88\u9633\u5e02\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6b32\u77e5\u66f4\u591a\u793e\u4fdd\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u7f51\u54e6\uff01\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u7f51\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u793e\u4fdd\u8d44\u8baf\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u591a\u94f6\u884c\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u7684\u4f18\u60e0\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u6307\u5357\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u653b\u7565\uff0c\u8ba9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u793e\u4fdd\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5355\u4f4d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u5458\u5de5\u7f34\u7eb3\u4e94\u9669\u4e00\u91d1\uff0c\u800c\u4e94\u9669\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9669\u4fbf\u662f\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u804c\u5de5\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5 …","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-know1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/know\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/know\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/know\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/know\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/know\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24476"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/know\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24476\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/know\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/know\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xyka.net\/know\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}